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Why Not to Use Cotton Buds for Ear Cleaning

Contributed by Sarah Sheehan

24/11/2023 00:00:00 • 3 min read

Tags • Lifestyle

The ears are a delicate and intricate part of our body, often overlooked when it comes to hygiene. Many people resort to using cotton buds to clean their ears, thinking it is the most effective way to remove ear wax. However, it is essential to understand the dangers associated with this common practice and explore safer alternatives for ear cleaning.

 

Common Misconception about Ear Wax

One of the primary misconceptions about ear wax is whether it is unclean or harmful. However, ear wax, serves an essential purpose in maintaining ear health. Ear wax is produced by the ear canal to protect the delicate skin inside and trap debris, dust, and bacteria that may enter the ear. It acts as a natural lubricant, keeping the ear canal moisturised and preventing it from becoming dry and itchy.

 

It is important to note that the ear has a self-cleaning mechanism. As the jaw moves while talking or chewing, the motion helps to push the ear wax towards the outer ear.

I
t is best to seek professional advice from a healthcare provider or an ear specialist for safe and effective removal. At Hidden Hearing, we recommend safe and effective methods such as ear irrigation or the use of micro suction to gently remove the excess wax.

 

Can I use cotton buds to clean my ears?

It depends on how you use them. If you have visible ear wax and you don’t like how it looks, you can use a cotton bud to carefully clean only the outer ear around the canal. Do not insert the cotton bud into the ear canal as it could cause injury. 

 

Risks of Using Cotton Buds for Ear Cleaning

Cotton buds can push wax deeper

Ear wax, also known as cerumen, is a natural substance produced by the glands in the ear canal. Its purpose is to protect the delicate skin of the ear canal from dust, debris, and bacteria.

When ear wax is pushed deeper into the ear canal, it can accumulate and form a blockage. 
Using cotton buds or any other small objects to clean the ears can lead to pushing ear wax deeper into the ear canal. This can result in a blockage and subsequent discomfort or hearing loss

 

Puncturing and Damaging the Eardrum

Inserting cotton buds too far into the ear canal also poses a risk of damaging the eardrum. This delicate membrane can be easily punctured or torn, leading to pain, hearing loss, and even infectionsWhen the protective barrier of ear wax is disrupted, it becomes easier for pathogens to enter and cause infections or inflammation.

 

Ear infections can be painful and uncomfortable. They are often caused by bacteria or fungi that thrive in warm and moist environments, such as the ear canal.

 

Clogged ears after using cotton swabs 

Using cotton buds for ear cleaning may contribute to clogged ears. Ear wax buildup against your eardrum can change the pressure in your ear, which can affect your hearing. This in turn can contribute to developing tinnitus.  

 

Alternatives to Cotton Buds for Ear Cleaning

Fortunately, there are safer alternatives to clean the ears while avoiding the risks associated with cotton buds. These alternatives can help maintain ear hygiene and prevent unnecessary complications.

 

Safe Home Remedies for Ear Cleaning

  • Warm water: Gently rinsing the outer ear with warm water while showering can help remove excess ear wax
  • Ear drops: Over-the-counter ear drops specifically designed for wax removal can be used according to the manufacturer's instructions.

Professional Ear Cleaning Services

In cases where excessive ear wax or blockages persist, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional or an ear specialist. Hidden Hearing can provide safe and effective methods to remove the wax, such as suction or irrigation under controlled conditions.

 

Preventive Measures and Healthy Ear Habits

To minimise the need for frequent ear cleaning, it is essential to adopt healthy ear habits. These include avoiding the use of cotton swabs or other foreign objects in the ears, keeping the ears dry after swimming or bathing, and protecting the ears from excessive noise exposure.

In conclusion, the dangers associated with using cotton buds for ear cleaning should not be underestimated.

Understanding the anatomy of the ear and the purpose of ear wax allows us to appreciate the importance of safe ear cleaning practices. By utilising alternatives and adopting healthy ear habits, we can maintain ear hygiene without compromising our ear health.

 

If you are worried about your hearing contact your local Hidden Hearing branch. Hidden Hearing offers free hearing tests at its 85 clinics nationwide.

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Written by: Sarah Sheehan, Chief Audiologist, ISHAA Member
Sarah Sheehan is an esteemed member of our HR, L&D and Compliance Department, who joined Hidden Hearing in 2018 as an audiologist. Sarah’s career has seen her work in a wide range of areas within the company and she is committed to providing education about audiology and keeping abreast of current audiology trends.